Weather Conditions and Reports

Manitoba's ag weather program measures and records data year round from over 100 weather stations across agro-Manitoba. The stations monitor air temperature, relative humidity, barometric pressure, precipitation, wind speed and direction, solar radiation, soil temperature, and soil moisture. The latest weather conditions from each station are made available every 15 minutes throughout the growing season and every hour during the winter months. 

 

Agro-Manitoba Weather Extremes

 

Weekly Crop Weather Report and Maps

The latest weather report and maps are made available every Monday year round. Subscribe to receive a weekly distribution of seasonal reports and maps by email.

Higher resolution maps are available upon request.

Precipitation

Seven-Day Accumulated Precipitation (PDF 2MB)

Agro-Manitoba received variable amounts of precipitation over the past sevent days. Precipitation for the past seven days ranged from 0 mm to 15.8 mm (Table 1) with the Norhwest region accumulating the largest amounts of precipitation. Pipe Lake (15.8 mm) received the most precipitation.

Table 1. Range of measurements of seven-day accumulated precipitation in Manitoba's Agricultural Regions.   

Region
Wettest Location last Week
Driest Location last Week
Central
 Plumas (5.5 mm)
  Several (0.0 mm)
Eastern
 Rosa (4.2 mm)
  Several (0.0 mm)
Interlake
 Petersfield (10.9 mm)
  Several (0.0 mm)
Northwest
 Pipe Lake (15.8 mm)
  Swan River (0.8 mm)
Southwest
 Oakburn (3.7 mm)
  Several (0.0 mm)
  

Percent Normal Precipitation (PDF 1 MB)

Total Accumulated Precipitation (PDF 2 MB)

Climate normals for total accumulated precipitation from May 1 to September 8 range from 240.8 mm to 355.8 mm (Table 2) and are based on 30-year historical data. Precipitation accumulation in most areas have exceeded 100% of normal precipitation since May 1. Much of the Central region has accumulated more than 120% compared to the 30-year average.
 
Table 2. Summary of measurement of total accumulated precipitation in Manitoba’s Agricultural Regions.
Region
Range of Normals (mm)
Number of Stations Above Normal
Wettest Location this Season (mm, % norm.)
Driest Location this Season (mm, % norm.)
Central
269.8 → 318.1
27
Winkler (472, 158%)
Lakeland (284, 99%)
Eastern
283.4 → 355.8
12
Sprague (409, 115%)
Lac Du Bonnet (231, 72%)
Interlake
283.6 → 320.5
9
Fisherton (401, 141%)
Eriksdale (227, 79%)
Northwest
240.8 → 307.3
11
Pipe Lake (443, 148%)
Swan River (195, 65%)
Southwest
247.2 → 304.5
25
Brandon MBFI (368, 129%)
Mountainside (233, 88%)
 

Soil Moisture

Soil Moisture 0-30 cm  (PDF 2 MB)

Soil Moisture 0-120 cm  (PDF 2 MB)

  1. Soil Moisture 0 - 30 cm shows a regional representation of soil moisture conditions for the top 30 cm on September 8, 2024 relative to field capacity. Soil moisture is variable across agro-Manitoba with the majority showing optimal or dry moisture conditions at the surface depths.  Localized areas of the East, Interlake, and Southwest are showing very dry conditions. Areas of the Northwest around Dauphin Lake are showing wet of very wet conditions.
  2. Soil Moisture 0 - 120 cm shows a regional representation of soil moisture conditions for the top 120 cm on September 8, 2024 relative to field capacity. The majority of the province is showing optimal or wet conditions at the 0 to 120 cm depth.

Growing Degree Days

Total Accumulated Growing Degree Days (PDF 2MB)

Percent Normal Accumulated Growing Degree Days (PDF 2 MB)

  1. Total Accumulation of Growing Degree Days shows the accumulated growing degree days (GDD) for the period of May 1 – September 8, 2024. Much of the East and Central regions have accumulated more than 1450 GDD since May 1.
  2. Percent Normal Accumulated Growing Degree Days represents the variation of accumulated Growing Degree Days (GDD) from the historical record over a 30-year period from May 1 – September 8, 2024. GDD Accumulation is between 95% and 105% of normal for the majority of Agro-Manitoba.
 

Table 3. Summary of total accumulated growing degree days (GDD) and percent deviation from normal in Manitoba's Agricultural Regions.

Region
Range of Normals (GDD)
Number of Stations Above Normal
Highest GDD Accumulation This Season (GDD, % norm.)
Lowest GDD Accumulation This Season (GDD, % norm.)
Central
1428 → 1621
14
Winkler (1660, 103%)
Windygates (1407, 87%)
Eastern
1393 → 1614
16
Steinbach (1603, 108%)
Sprague Lake (1349, 95%)
Interlake
1349 → 1547
14
Selkirk (1565, 101%)
Narcisse (1432, 104%)
Northwest
1241 → 1471
14
Amaranth (1487, 103%)
Ruthenia (1261, 94%)
Southwest
1266 → 1538
20
Boissevain (1526, 99%)
Oakburn (1247, 92%)

Corn Heat Units

Total Accumulated Corn Heat Units (PDF 2 MB)

Percent Normal Accumulated Corn Heat Units (PDF 2 MB)

  1. Total Accumulated Corn Heat Units illustrates the total accumulated Corn Heat Units (CHU) for the growing season to date. More than 2300 CHU have accumulated in the majority of the Southwest, Central, Interlake, and Eastern regions since May 1.
  2. Percent Normal Accumulated Corn Heat Units represents the variation of accumulated Corn Heat Units (CHU) from the historical record over a 30-year period. CHU accumulation is near or above normal for the season. The majority of agricultural regions in Manitoba have accumulated more than 100% of CHU when compared to normal.

Table 4. Summary of total accumulated corn heat units (CHU) and percent deviation from normal in Manitoba’s Agricultural Region.

Region
Range of Normals (CHU)
Number of Stations Above Normal
Highest CHU Accumulation This Season (CHU, % norm.)
Lowest CHU Accumulation This Season (CHU, % norm.)
Central
2318 → 2573
24
Winkler (2650, 103%)
Windygates (2324, 90%)
Eastern
2290 → 2569
18
Steinbach (2632, 109%)
Sprague Lake (2268, 98%)
Interlake
2227 → 2499
16 (all)
Selkirk (2559, 102%)
Narcisse (2349, 105%)
Northwest
2056 → 2446
16
Amaranth (2437, 104%)
Ruthenia (2112, 97%)
Southwest
2093 → 2444
26
Boissevain (2493, 102%)
Oakburn (2102, 95%)

Potato Days

Total Accumulated P-Days (PDF 2 MB)

Percent Normal Accumulated P-Days  (PDF 1 MB)

  1. Total Accumulated P-Days (June 1 – September 8) represents the total accumulated physiological days for potatoes (P-days) since June 1.  P-days accumulation begins at about 50% potato emergence. As a result, accumulation begins on June 1. Other heat accumulation starts from May 1. The majority of agro-Manitoba has accumulated more than 760 P-Days.
  2. Percent of Normal Accumulated P-Days (June 1 – September 8) represents the variation of accumulated physiological days for potatoes (P-days) from the historical record over a 30-year period.  The majority of agro-Manitoba has accumulated over 105% of normal P-Days so far this season

 

Note: The information on the maps provides regional representation only. Field-specific conditions may be different from the information provided on the maps.

 

Other links of interest to access current weather conditions recorded at each station:
 
 

Seasonal Maps

First Fall Frost

Monthly Precipitation 2021

         

Seasonal Reports

Visit the Seasonal Reports page for information on progress in seeding and crop establishment, crop development, pest activity including weeds, insects and disease, harvest progress, crop yields and grades, fall field work progress, and status of winter cereal crop seeding and establishment. Information on haying progress and estimated yields, as well as pasture conditions is included.